MANAGEMENT OF LOWER JAW SWELLING AT WEST MAMBALAM ASHOK NAGAR CHENNAI Ludwig’s Angina: A Severe and Life-Threatening Oral Infection Ludwig’s angina is a rare but potentially life-threatening bacterial infection that affects the floor of the mouth, under the tongue. It involves the submandibular, sublingual, and submental spaces, and its rapid progression can lead to airway obstruction, making immediate medical attention critical. Causes of Ludwig’s Angina This condition most commonly arises from untreated dental infections, particularly in the lower molars. Other contributing factors include oral trauma, tonsillitis, infected salivary glands, or mandibular fractures. The bacteria responsible are usually a combination of aerobic and anaerobic organisms, such as Streptococcus and Bacteroides species. Symptoms to Watch For Ludwig’s angina presents with the following symptoms: Swelling and redness in the neck and lower jaw. Pain and difficulty swallowing (dysphagia). Difficulty speaking (dysarthria) or breathing. Drooling and elevated tongue due to swelling. Fever, chills, and general malaise. In severe cases, the swelling can block the airway, leading to respiratory distress, which requires emergency intervention. Diagnosis and Treatment Early diagnosis is key to managing Ludwig’s angina. A thorough clinical examination and imaging studies such as CT scans or MRIs help determine the extent of the infection. Treatment typically involves: Antibiotics: Broad-spectrum intravenous antibiotics are administered to combat the infection. Airway Management: If breathing is compromised, intubation or a tracheostomy may be necessary. Surgical Drainage: In cases of abscess formation, surgical drainage is performed to remove pus and reduce pressure. Prevention Preventing Ludwig’s angina primarily involves good oral hygiene and timely dental care. Addressing dental infections, avoiding oral trauma, and seeking prompt treatment for symptoms can significantly reduce the risk. Conclusion Ludwig’s angina is a dental emergency that highlights the importance of oral health and its connection to overall well-being. Timely intervention and prevention are crucial in managing this serious condition. Regular dental checkups can be lifesaving, ensuring infections are identified and treated early. Dental Clinics in West Mambalam Dentists in West Mambalam Dentists in Ashok Nagar Best dentist near me Best Dental Clinics in West Mambalam Oral surgeon in West Mambalam Dental Implants in West Mambalam Oral surgeon in Ashok Nagar Painless tooth removal at West Mambalam