MANAGEMENT OF DENTAL PROBLEMS IN DIABETICS IN ASHOK NAGAR WEST MAMBALAM Dental Considerations in Uncontrolled Diabetics Diabetes, especially when uncontrolled, has a significant impact on oral health. High blood sugar levels can lead to a variety of dental and periodontal complications, making it essential for patients and dentists to take special precautions. Understanding the relationship between diabetes and oral health can help prevent severe complications and ensure better overall well-being. Increased Risk of Periodontal Disease One of the most common dental problems in uncontrolled diabetics is periodontal (gum) disease. High blood sugar weakens the immune system and reduces the body's ability to fight infections, making the gums more vulnerable to bacterial infections. Symptoms include swollen, bleeding gums, receding gum lines, and in severe cases, tooth mobility and loss. Diabetic patients must maintain strict oral hygiene and visit their dentist regularly for professional cleanings. Delayed Healing and Increased Infection Risk Uncontrolled diabetes impairs the body’s healing process, affecting post-surgical recovery from procedures like tooth extractions, implant placements, and gum surgeries. The reduced blood flow and compromised immune response make diabetics more susceptible to infections, which can lead to complications such as dry sockets and osteomyelitis. Antibiotic prophylaxis may be required for high-risk diabetic patients undergoing invasive dental procedures. Xerostomia (Dry Mouth) Many diabetic patients suffer from xerostomia, or dry mouth, due to reduced saliva production. Saliva plays a crucial role in neutralizing acids and washing away bacteria, and its absence increases the risk of dental caries (cavities), oral ulcers, and fungal infections like oral candidiasis. Drinking plenty of water, using sugar-free saliva substitutes, and maintaining good oral hygiene can help manage dry mouth symptoms. Increased Risk of Tooth Decay The combination of dry mouth and high blood sugar levels creates an ideal environment for bacterial growth, increasing the risk of cavities. Diabetic patients should use fluoride toothpaste, limit sugary and acidic foods, and schedule routine dental check-ups to prevent tooth decay. Oral Burning Sensation and Taste Alterations Some uncontrolled diabetics experience a burning sensation in the mouth due to nerve damage (diabetic neuropathy). Additionally, changes in taste perception can occur, leading to altered food preferences. Managing blood sugar levels and using mild, non-irritating oral care products can help alleviate these symptoms. Preventive Measures for Diabetic Patients Maintain strict blood sugar control to minimize complications. Follow a rigorous oral hygiene routine, including brushing twice daily and flossing. Schedule regular dental visits for professional cleanings and early detection of oral issues. Inform your dentist about your diabetic condition and medications. Use alcohol-free mouthwashes and sugar-free chewing gum to manage dry mouth. Uncontrolled diabetes poses serious risks to oral health, but with proper management and preventive care, these risks can be significantly reduced. Regular dental visits, combined with good oral hygiene and medical management, play a crucial role in maintaining a healthy mouth and overall well-being. Dental Clinics in West Mambalam Dentists in West Mambalam Dentists in Ashok Nagar Best dentist near me Best Dental Clinics in West Mambalam Oral surgeon in West Mambalam Dental Implants in West Mambalam